Turkey vs Greece: Population Comparison 2026
Turkey has 78,028,967 more people than Greece (8.9× as many): 87.9 million vs 9.9 million in 2026. Median age is 33.9 in Turkey and 47.1 in Greece; fertility is 1.62 vs 1.34 children per woman.
Turkey
2026- Median age
- 33.9
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.62
- Working age (15–64)
- 68.5%
- Trend
- Growing (+0.27%)
Greece
2026- Median age
- 47.1
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.34
- Working age (15–64)
- 62.7%
- Trend
- Declining (-0.42%)
Population pyramids, 2026
Total Population
Turkey
87.9M
Greece
9.9M
Youth (0-14)
Turkey
20.6%
Greece
12.6%
Elderly (65+)
Turkey
10.9%
Greece
24.7%
Where the two pyramids differ
The pyramids are overlaid so you can read the difference by age and sex: the longer bar in each band marks the country with more people of that age.
📊 Understanding the Population Difference Chart
This visualization shows where and by how much the populations differ between Turkey and Greece for each age group, split by gender:
Left Side (Males)
Blue = Turkey has more males
Green = Greece has more males
Right Side (Females)
Pink = Turkey has more females
Orange = Greece has more females
💡 How to Read: Each age group shows up to 2 bars - one on the left (male difference) and one on the right (female difference). The bar's color tells you which country has more people, and the bar's length shows by how much. For example, if you see a green bar on the left, it means Greece has more males in that age group.
Notable Differences (>20% variance):
Demographic comparison, 2026
| Indicator | Turkey | Greece | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 87,926,082 | 9,897,115 | Turkey has 78.0 million more (8.9×) |
| Change 2025–2026 | +0.3% (Growing) | -0.4% (Declining) | |
| Median age (2026) | 33.9 | 47.1 | Greece older by 13.2 yrs |
| Total fertility rate | 1.62 — 0.48 below replacement | 1.34 — 0.76 below replacement | |
| Fertility rate, 2030 (UN projection) | 1.61 | 1.36 | |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 11.9 | 6.8 | |
| Population 2050 (UN projection) | 91.3 million (+3.8%) | 8.8 million (-11.0%) | |
| Peak population | Peaks 2047 | Peaks 2010 |
Differences by age group, 2026
| Age | Turkey (M / F) | Greece (M / F) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 2677K / 2552K | 181K / 169K | Turkey has 1390.4% more people aged 0-4 |
| 5-9 | 3127K / 3010K | 215K / 202K | Turkey has 1369.9% more people aged 5-9 |
| 10-14 | 3421K / 3303K | 244K / 231K | Turkey has 1314.8% more people aged 10-14 |
| 15-19 | 3251K / 3128K | 278K / 263K | Turkey has 1080.9% more people aged 15-19 |
| 20-24 | 3098K / 2963K | 275K / 251K | Turkey has 1051.8% more people aged 20-24 |
| 25-29 | 3509K / 3358K | 262K / 234K | Turkey has 1283.2% more people aged 25-29 |
| 30-34 | 3393K / 3249K | 259K / 236K | Turkey has 1243.1% more people aged 30-34 |
| 35-39 | 3287K / 3198K | 268K / 267K | Turkey has 1112.9% more people aged 35-39 |
| 40-44 | 3284K / 3225K | 323K / 321K | Turkey has 911.4% more people aged 40-44 |
| 45-49 | 3298K / 3286K | 377K / 381K | Turkey has 769.1% more people aged 45-49 |
| 50-54 | 2759K / 2782K | 371K / 389K | Turkey has 629.7% more people aged 50-54 |
| 55-59 | 2340K / 2352K | 368K / 402K | Turkey has 509.2% more people aged 55-59 |
| 60-64 | 2183K / 2305K | 319K / 364K | Turkey has 556.4% more people aged 60-64 |
| 65-69 | 1589K / 1742K | 291K / 347K | Turkey has 421.7% more people aged 65-69 |
| 70-74 | 1282K / 1513K | 254K / 303K | Turkey has 402.2% more people aged 70-74 |
| 75-79 | 756K / 1011K | 215K / 270K | Turkey has 265.0% more people aged 75-79 |
| 80-84 | 384K / 608K | 150K / 202K | Turkey has 181.9% more people aged 80-84 |
| 85-89 | 155K / 325K | 95K / 153K | Turkey has 93.4% more people aged 85-89 |
| 90-94 | 49K / 129K | 42K / 84K | Turkey has 40.6% more people aged 90-94 |
| 95-99 | 7K / 32K | 10K / 26K | Turkey has 6.8% more people aged 95-99 |
| 100+ | 0K / 4K | 1K / 4K | Greece has 16.2% more people aged 100+ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which has more people, Turkey or Greece?
Turkey has more: 87.9 million vs 9.9 million in 2026 — 8.9× as many, 78.0 million more people.
Which country is older?
Greece, with a median age of 47.1 vs 33.9 in Turkey (2026).
Which has higher fertility?
Turkey, at 1.62 children per woman vs 1.34 in Greece. Replacement is 2.1, so both are below it.
How will Turkey and Greece compare in 2050?
By 2050 the UN projects Turkey at 91.3 million (+3.8% from 2026) and Greece at 8.8 million (-11.0%).
Are Turkey and Greece growing or shrinking?
Turkey is growing (+0.3% in 2026); Greece is declining (-0.4%).