Morocco vs Algeria: Population Comparison 2026

Algeria has 9,265,892 more people than Morocco (1.2× as many): 48.0 million vs 38.8 million in 2026. Median age is 30.1 in Morocco and 28.8 in Algeria; fertility is 2.16 vs 2.62 children per woman.

Morocco

2026
0
people
Median age
30.1
Fertility (TFR)
2.16
Working age (15–64)
66.5%
Trend
Growing (+0.86%)

Algeria

2026
0
people
Median age
28.8
Fertility (TFR)
2.62
Working age (15–64)
63.5%
Trend
Growing (+1.25%)

Population pyramids, 2026

Total Population

Morocco

38.8M

vs

Algeria

48.0M

Youth (0-14)

Morocco

24.8%

vs

Algeria

29.4%

Elderly (65+)

Morocco

8.8%

vs

Algeria

7.0%

Where the two pyramids differ

The pyramids are overlaid so you can read the difference by age and sex: the longer bar in each band marks the country with more people of that age.

📊 Understanding the Population Difference Chart

This visualization shows where and by how much the populations differ between Morocco and Algeria for each age group, split by gender:

Left Side (Males)

Blue = Morocco has more males

Green = Algeria has more males

Right Side (Females)

Pink = Morocco has more females

Orange = Algeria has more females

💡 How to Read: Each age group shows up to 2 bars - one on the left (male difference) and one on the right (female difference). The bar's color tells you which country has more people, and the bar's length shows by how much. For example, if you see a green bar on the left, it means Algeria has more males in that age group.

Notable Differences (>20% variance):

Ages 0-4: Algeria has 29.7% more people
Men: 663K more in Algeria • Women: 639K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.6M men, 1.5M women • Algeria: 2.2M men, 2.1M women
Population Ratio
3.1M
4.4M
Ages 5-9: Algeria has 34.8% more people
Men: 872K more in Algeria • Women: 846K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.6M men, 1.6M women • Algeria: 2.5M men, 2.4M women
Population Ratio
3.2M
4.9M
Ages 10-14: Algeria has 31.6% more people
Men: 766K more in Algeria • Women: 759K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.7M men, 1.6M women • Algeria: 2.5M men, 2.4M women
Population Ratio
3.3M
4.8M
Ages 35-39: Algeria has 21.1% more people
Men: 409K more in Algeria • Women: 358K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.5M men, 1.4M women • Algeria: 1.9M men, 1.8M women
Population Ratio
2.9M
3.6M
Ages 40-44: Algeria has 25.3% more people
Men: 506K more in Algeria • Women: 420K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.4M men, 1.4M women • Algeria: 1.9M men, 1.8M women
Population Ratio
2.7M
3.7M
Ages 45-49: Algeria has 23.8% more people
Men: 429K more in Algeria • Women: 337K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1.2M men, 1.2M women • Algeria: 1.7M men, 1.6M women
Population Ratio
2.5M
3.2M
Ages 90-94: Algeria has 30.0% more people
Men: 6K more in Algeria • Women: 7K more in Algeria
Morocco: 10K men, 21K women • Algeria: 16K men, 29K women
Population Ratio
31K
45K
Ages 95-99: Algeria has 40.0% more people
Men: 1K more in Algeria • Women: 2K more in Algeria
Morocco: 1K men, 3K women • Algeria: 2K men, 5K women
Population Ratio
5K
8K
Ages 100+: Algeria has 54.2% more people
Men: 102 more in Algeria • Women: 216 more in Algeria
Morocco: 53 men, 216 women • Algeria: 155 men, 432 women
Population Ratio
269
587

Demographic comparison, 2026

IndicatorMoroccoAlgeriaDifference
Population (2026)38,762,44148,028,333Algeria has 9.3 million more (1.2×)
Change 2025–2026+0.9% (Growing)+1.3% (Growing)
Median age (2026)30.128.8Morocco older by 1.3 yrs
Total fertility rate2.16 — 0.06 above replacement2.62 — 0.52 above replacement
Fertility rate, 2030 (UN projection)2.082.45
Birth rate (per 1,000)15.817.3
Population 2050 (UN projection)43.4 million (+12.1%)59.6 million (+24.0%)
Peak populationPeaks 2058Peaks 2089

Differences by age group, 2026

AgeMorocco (M / F)Algeria (M / F)Difference
0-41572K / 1505K2235K / 2144KAlgeria has 42.3% more people aged 0-4
5-91645K / 1571K2516K / 2416KAlgeria has 53.4% more people aged 5-9
10-141698K / 1606K2464K / 2365KAlgeria has 46.2% more people aged 10-14
15-191692K / 1607K2057K / 1969KAlgeria has 22.0% more people aged 15-19
20-241522K / 1453K1575K / 1512KAlgeria has 3.8% more people aged 20-24
25-291470K / 1395K1465K / 1404KAlgeria has 0.1% more people aged 25-29
30-341465K / 1405K1729K / 1618KAlgeria has 16.6% more people aged 30-34
35-391465K / 1412K1874K / 1770KAlgeria has 26.7% more people aged 35-39
40-441374K / 1361K1881K / 1781KAlgeria has 33.9% more people aged 40-44
45-491227K / 1228K1656K / 1565KAlgeria has 31.2% more people aged 45-49
50-541076K / 1087K1351K / 1291KAlgeria has 22.1% more people aged 50-54
55-59925K / 945K1141K / 1094KAlgeria has 19.5% more people aged 55-59
60-64804K / 852K903K / 868KAlgeria has 7.0% more people aged 60-64
65-69677K / 700K668K / 658KMorocco has 3.8% more people aged 65-69
70-74484K / 506K484K / 495KMorocco has 1.2% more people aged 70-74
75-79264K / 314K280K / 308KAlgeria has 1.8% more people aged 75-79
80-84119K / 179K127K / 165KMorocco has 2.3% more people aged 80-84
85-8943K / 77K60K / 85KAlgeria has 20.5% more people aged 85-89
90-9410K / 21K16K / 29KAlgeria has 42.8% more people aged 90-94
95-991K / 3K2K / 5KAlgeria has 66.5% more people aged 95-99
100+0K / 0K0K / 0KAlgeria has 118.2% more people aged 100+

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more people, Morocco or Algeria?

Algeria has more: 48.0 million vs 38.8 million in 2026 — 1.2× as many, 9.3 million more people.

Which country is older?

Morocco, with a median age of 30.1 vs 28.8 in Algeria (2026).

Which has higher fertility?

Algeria, at 2.62 children per woman vs 2.16 in Morocco. Replacement is 2.1, so both are compared against it.

How will Morocco and Algeria compare in 2050?

By 2050 the UN projects Morocco at 43.4 million (+12.1% from 2026) and Algeria at 59.6 million (+24.0%).

Are Morocco and Algeria growing or shrinking?

Morocco is growing (+0.9% in 2026); Algeria is growing (+1.3%).

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