USA vs Argentina: Population Comparison 2026

The United States has 303,031,760 more people than Argentina (7.6× as many): 349.0 million vs 46.0 million in 2026. Median age is 38.7 in the United States and 33.3 in Argentina; fertility is 1.63 vs 1.51 children per woman.

United States

2026
0
people
Median age
38.7
Fertility (TFR)
1.63
Working age (15–64)
64.3%
Trend
Growing (+0.51%)

Argentina

2026
0
people
Median age
33.3
Fertility (TFR)
1.51
Working age (15–64)
66.7%
Trend
Growing (+0.33%)

Population pyramids, 2026

Total Population

United States

349.0M

vs

Argentina

46.0M

Youth (0-14)

United States

16.9%

vs

Argentina

20.4%

Elderly (65+)

United States

18.8%

vs

Argentina

12.9%

Where the two pyramids differ

The pyramids are overlaid so you can read the difference by age and sex: the longer bar in each band marks the country with more people of that age.

📊 Understanding the Population Difference Chart

This visualization shows where and by how much the populations differ between United States and Argentina for each age group, split by gender:

Left Side (Males)

Blue = United States has more males

Green = Argentina has more males

Right Side (Females)

Pink = United States has more females

Orange = Argentina has more females

💡 How to Read: Each age group shows up to 2 bars - one on the left (male difference) and one on the right (female difference). The bar's color tells you which country has more people, and the bar's length shows by how much. For example, if you see a green bar on the left, it means Argentina has more males in that age group.

Notable Differences (>20% variance):

Ages 0-4: United States has 642.1% more people
Men: 8.3M more in United States • Women: 7.9M more in United States
United States: 9.5M men, 9.1M women • Argentina: 1.3M men, 1.2M women
Population Ratio
18.6M
2.5M
Ages 5-9: United States has 515.0% more people
Men: 8.3M more in United States • Women: 7.9M more in United States
United States: 9.9M men, 9.5M women • Argentina: 1.6M men, 1.5M women
Population Ratio
19.4M
3.2M
Ages 10-14: United States has 462.4% more people
Men: 8.9M more in United States • Women: 8.4M more in United States
United States: 10.8M men, 10.2M women • Argentina: 1.9M men, 1.8M women
Population Ratio
21.0M
3.7M
Ages 15-19: United States has 523.7% more people
Men: 9.8M more in United States • Women: 9.2M more in United States
United States: 11.7M men, 11.0M women • Argentina: 1.9M men, 1.8M women
Population Ratio
22.7M
3.6M
Ages 20-24: United States has 578.5% more people
Men: 10.3M more in United States • Women: 9.7M more in United States
United States: 12.1M men, 11.4M women • Argentina: 1.8M men, 1.7M women
Population Ratio
23.5M
3.5M
Ages 25-29: United States has 557.7% more people
Men: 10.0M more in United States • Women: 9.3M more in United States
United States: 11.8M men, 11.0M women • Argentina: 1.8M men, 1.7M women
Population Ratio
22.8M
3.5M
Ages 30-34: United States has 570.6% more people
Men: 10.4M more in United States • Women: 9.6M more in United States
United States: 12.2M men, 11.3M women • Argentina: 1.8M men, 1.7M women
Population Ratio
23.5M
3.5M
Ages 35-39: United States has 628.7% more people
Men: 10.9M more in United States • Women: 10.1M more in United States
United States: 12.6M men, 11.8M women • Argentina: 1.7M men, 1.6M women
Population Ratio
24.3M
3.3M
Ages 40-44: United States has 633.6% more people
Men: 10.4M more in United States • Women: 9.7M more in United States
United States: 12.0M men, 11.3M women • Argentina: 1.6M men, 1.6M women
Population Ratio
23.3M
3.2M
Ages 45-49: United States has 609.4% more people
Men: 9.7M more in United States • Women: 9.2M more in United States
United States: 11.2M men, 10.7M women • Argentina: 1.6M men, 1.5M women
Population Ratio
21.9M
3.1M
Ages 50-54: United States has 648.9% more people
Men: 8.9M more in United States • Women: 8.6M more in United States
United States: 10.3M men, 9.9M women • Argentina: 1.3M men, 1.4M women
Population Ratio
20.2M
2.7M
Ages 55-59: United States has 815.3% more people
Men: 9.4M more in United States • Women: 9.1M more in United States
United States: 10.5M men, 10.3M women • Argentina: 1.1M men, 1.2M women
Population Ratio
20.8M
2.3M
Ages 60-64: United States has 936.6% more people
Men: 9.6M more in United States • Women: 9.6M more in United States
United States: 10.5M men, 10.7M women • Argentina: 993K men, 1.1M women
Population Ratio
21.2M
2.0M
Ages 65-69: United States has 1019.2% more people
Men: 9.1M more in United States • Women: 9.5M more in United States
United States: 9.9M men, 10.4M women • Argentina: 858K men, 959K women
Population Ratio
20.3M
1.8M
Ages 70-74: United States has 1019.7% more people
Men: 7.4M more in United States • Women: 8.1M more in United States
United States: 8.0M men, 9.0M women • Argentina: 685K men, 835K women
Population Ratio
17.0M
1.5M
Ages 75-79: United States has 1031.2% more people
Men: 5.6M more in United States • Women: 6.4M more in United States
United States: 6.0M men, 7.1M women • Argentina: 489K men, 674K women
Population Ratio
13.2M
1.2M
Ages 80-84: United States has 985.0% more people
Men: 3.3M more in United States • Women: 4.2M more in United States
United States: 3.6M men, 4.6M women • Argentina: 289K men, 473K women
Population Ratio
8.3M
762K
Ages 85-89: United States has 965.3% more people
Men: 1.6M more in United States • Women: 2.4M more in United States
United States: 1.8M men, 2.6M women • Argentina: 136K men, 276K women
Population Ratio
4.4M
413K
Ages 90-94: United States has 1012.4% more people
Men: 645K more in United States • Women: 1.1M more in United States
United States: 694K men, 1.3M women • Argentina: 49K men, 127K women
Population Ratio
2.0M
176K
Ages 95-99: United States has 964.6% more people
Men: 154K more in United States • Women: 344K more in United States
United States: 166K men, 384K women • Argentina: 11K men, 40K women
Population Ratio
550K
52K
Ages 100+: United States has 715.5% more people
Men: 16K more in United States • Women: 51K more in United States
United States: 18K men, 59K women • Argentina: 2K men, 8K women
Population Ratio
77K
9K

Demographic comparison, 2026

IndicatorUnited StatesArgentinaDifference
Population (2026)349,035,49446,003,734United States has 303.0 million more (7.6×)
Change 2025–2026+0.5% (Growing)+0.3% (Growing)
Median age (2026)38.733.3United States older by 5.4 yrs
Total fertility rate1.63 — 0.48 below replacement1.51 — 0.59 below replacement
Fertility rate, 2030 (UN projection)1.631.51
Birth rate (per 1,000)10.511.1
Population 2050 (UN projection)380.8 million (+9.1%)48.3 million (+5.0%)
Peak populationPeaks 2100Peaks 2050

Differences by age group, 2026

AgeUnited States (M / F)Argentina (M / F)Difference
0-49549K / 9091K1286K / 1225KUnited States has 642.1% more people aged 0-4
5-99938K / 9464K1617K / 1538KUnited States has 515.0% more people aged 5-9
10-1410774K / 10190K1916K / 1812KUnited States has 462.4% more people aged 10-14
15-1911671K / 11002K1869K / 1766KUnited States has 523.7% more people aged 15-19
20-2412122K / 11403K1774K / 1693KUnited States has 578.5% more people aged 20-24
25-2911801K / 11017K1769K / 1700KUnited States has 557.7% more people aged 25-29
30-3412170K / 11342K1783K / 1723KUnited States has 570.6% more people aged 30-34
35-3912570K / 11772K1696K / 1645KUnited States has 628.7% more people aged 35-39
40-4412004K / 11314K1606K / 1573KUnited States has 633.6% more people aged 40-44
45-4911227K / 10699K1558K / 1533KUnited States has 609.4% more people aged 45-49
50-5410280K / 9907K1344K / 1352KUnited States has 648.9% more people aged 50-54
55-5910481K / 10283K1114K / 1155KUnited States has 815.3% more people aged 55-59
60-6410548K / 10660K993K / 1053KUnited States has 936.6% more people aged 60-64
65-699910K / 10428K858K / 959KUnited States has 1019.2% more people aged 65-69
70-748040K / 8981K685K / 835KUnited States has 1019.7% more people aged 70-74
75-796042K / 7108K489K / 674KUnited States has 1031.2% more people aged 75-79
80-843636K / 4632K289K / 473KUnited States has 985.0% more people aged 80-84
85-891758K / 2638K136K / 276KUnited States has 965.3% more people aged 85-89
90-94694K / 1262K49K / 127KUnited States has 1012.4% more people aged 90-94
95-99166K / 384K11K / 40KUnited States has 964.6% more people aged 95-99
100+18K / 59K2K / 8KUnited States has 715.5% more people aged 100+

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more people, USA or Argentina?

The United States has more: 349.0 million vs 46.0 million in 2026 — 7.6× as many, 303.0 million more people.

Which country is older?

The United States, with a median age of 38.7 vs 33.3 in Argentina (2026).

Which has higher fertility?

The United States, at 1.63 children per woman vs 1.51 in Argentina. Replacement is 2.1, so both are below it.

How will USA and Argentina compare in 2050?

By 2050 the UN projects the United States at 380.8 million (+9.1% from 2026) and Argentina at 48.3 million (+5.0%).

Are USA and Argentina growing or shrinking?

The United States is growing (+0.5% in 2026); Argentina is growing (+0.3%).