USA vs Iran: Population Comparison 2026
The United States has 255,866,997 more people than Iran (3.7× as many): 349.0 million vs 93.2 million in 2026. Median age is 38.7 in the United States and 34.5 in Iran; fertility is 1.63 vs 1.66 children per woman.
United States
2026- Median age
- 38.7
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.63
- Working age (15–64)
- 64.3%
- Trend
- Growing (+0.51%)
Iran
2026- Median age
- 34.5
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.66
- Working age (15–64)
- 69.5%
- Trend
- Growing (+0.81%)
Population pyramids, 2026
Total Population
United States
349.0M
Iran
93.2M
Youth (0-14)
United States
16.9%
Iran
21.6%
Elderly (65+)
United States
18.8%
Iran
8.9%
Where the two pyramids differ
The pyramids are overlaid so you can read the difference by age and sex: the longer bar in each band marks the country with more people of that age.
📊 Understanding the Population Difference Chart
This visualization shows where and by how much the populations differ between United States and Iran for each age group, split by gender:
Left Side (Males)
Blue = United States has more males
Green = Iran has more males
Right Side (Females)
Pink = United States has more females
Orange = Iran has more females
💡 How to Read: Each age group shows up to 2 bars - one on the left (male difference) and one on the right (female difference). The bar's color tells you which country has more people, and the bar's length shows by how much. For example, if you see a green bar on the left, it means Iran has more males in that age group.
Notable Differences (>20% variance):
Demographic comparison, 2026
| Indicator | United States | Iran | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 349,035,494 | 93,168,497 | United States has 255.9 million more (3.7×) |
| Change 2025–2026 | +0.5% (Growing) | +0.8% (Growing) | |
| Median age (2026) | 38.7 | 34.5 | United States older by 4.2 yrs |
| Total fertility rate | 1.63 — 0.48 below replacement | 1.66 — 0.44 below replacement | |
| Fertility rate, 2030 (UN projection) | 1.63 | 1.63 | |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 10.5 | 11.8 | |
| Population 2050 (UN projection) | 380.8 million (+9.1%) | 101.9 million (+9.3%) | |
| Peak population | Peaks 2100 | Peaks 2053 |
Differences by age group, 2026
| Age | United States (M / F) | Iran (M / F) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 9549K / 9091K | 2967K / 2823K | United States has 221.9% more people aged 0-4 |
| 5-9 | 9938K / 9464K | 3516K / 3334K | United States has 183.3% more people aged 5-9 |
| 10-14 | 10774K / 10190K | 3839K / 3616K | United States has 181.2% more people aged 10-14 |
| 15-19 | 11671K / 11002K | 3401K / 3222K | United States has 242.3% more people aged 15-19 |
| 20-24 | 12122K / 11403K | 3041K / 2905K | United States has 295.6% more people aged 20-24 |
| 25-29 | 11801K / 11017K | 3030K / 2918K | United States has 283.6% more people aged 25-29 |
| 30-34 | 12170K / 11342K | 3615K / 3492K | United States has 230.8% more people aged 30-34 |
| 35-39 | 12570K / 11772K | 4492K / 4341K | United States has 175.6% more people aged 35-39 |
| 40-44 | 12004K / 11314K | 4536K / 4390K | United States has 161.2% more people aged 40-44 |
| 45-49 | 11227K / 10699K | 3630K / 3490K | United States has 207.9% more people aged 45-49 |
| 50-54 | 10280K / 9907K | 2872K / 2746K | United States has 259.4% more people aged 50-54 |
| 55-59 | 10481K / 10283K | 2419K / 2369K | United States has 333.7% more people aged 55-59 |
| 60-64 | 10548K / 10660K | 1908K / 1922K | United States has 453.8% more people aged 60-64 |
| 65-69 | 9910K / 10428K | 1557K / 1589K | United States has 546.5% more people aged 65-69 |
| 70-74 | 8040K / 8981K | 1187K / 1206K | United States has 611.3% more people aged 70-74 |
| 75-79 | 6042K / 7108K | 777K / 809K | United States has 729.4% more people aged 75-79 |
| 80-84 | 3636K / 4632K | 357K / 425K | United States has 956.8% more people aged 80-84 |
| 85-89 | 1758K / 2638K | 134K / 195K | United States has 1236.9% more people aged 85-89 |
| 90-94 | 694K / 1262K | 28K / 57K | United States has 2179.8% more people aged 90-94 |
| 95-99 | 166K / 384K | 3K / 8K | United States has 4823.9% more people aged 95-99 |
| 100+ | 18K / 59K | 0K / 1K | United States has 12367.0% more people aged 100+ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which has more people, USA or Iran?
The United States has more: 349.0 million vs 93.2 million in 2026 — 3.7× as many, 255.9 million more people.
Which country is older?
The United States, with a median age of 38.7 vs 34.5 in Iran (2026).
Which has higher fertility?
Iran, at 1.66 children per woman vs 1.63 in the United States. Replacement is 2.1, so both are below it.
How will USA and Iran compare in 2050?
By 2050 the UN projects the United States at 380.8 million (+9.1% from 2026) and Iran at 101.9 million (+9.3%).
Are USA and Iran growing or shrinking?
The United States is growing (+0.5% in 2026); Iran is growing (+0.8%).