USA vs UK: Population Comparison 2026
The United States has 279,103,965 more people than the United Kingdom (5.0× as many): 349.0 million vs 69.9 million in 2026. Median age is 38.7 in the United States and 40.2 in the United Kingdom; fertility is 1.63 vs 1.53 children per woman.
United States
2026- Median age
- 38.7
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.63
- Working age (15–64)
- 64.3%
- Trend
- Growing (+0.51%)
United Kingdom
2026- Median age
- 40.2
- Fertility (TFR)
- 1.53
- Working age (15–64)
- 63.3%
- Trend
- Growing (+0.55%)
Population pyramids, 2026
Total Population
United States
349.0M
United Kingdom
69.9M
Youth (0-14)
United States
16.9%
United Kingdom
16.7%
Elderly (65+)
United States
18.8%
United Kingdom
19.9%
Where the two pyramids differ
The pyramids are overlaid so you can read the difference by age and sex: the longer bar in each band marks the country with more people of that age.
📊 Understanding the Population Difference Chart
This visualization shows where and by how much the populations differ between United States and United Kingdom for each age group, split by gender:
Left Side (Males)
Blue = United States has more males
Green = United Kingdom has more males
Right Side (Females)
Pink = United States has more females
Orange = United Kingdom has more females
💡 How to Read: Each age group shows up to 2 bars - one on the left (male difference) and one on the right (female difference). The bar's color tells you which country has more people, and the bar's length shows by how much. For example, if you see a green bar on the left, it means United Kingdom has more males in that age group.
Notable Differences (>20% variance):
Demographic comparison, 2026
| Indicator | United States | United Kingdom | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2026) | 349,035,494 | 69,931,529 | United States has 279.1 million more (5.0×) |
| Change 2025–2026 | +0.5% (Growing) | +0.5% (Growing) | |
| Median age (2026) | 38.7 | 40.2 | United Kingdom older by 1.5 yrs |
| Total fertility rate | 1.63 — 0.48 below replacement | 1.53 — 0.57 below replacement | |
| Fertility rate, 2030 (UN projection) | 1.63 | 1.52 | |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 10.5 | 9.7 | |
| Population 2050 (UN projection) | 380.8 million (+9.1%) | 75.5 million (+8.0%) | |
| Peak population | Peaks 2100 | Peaks 2072 |
Differences by age group, 2026
| Age | United States (M / F) | United Kingdom (M / F) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 9549K / 9091K | 1807K / 1717K | United States has 428.9% more people aged 0-4 |
| 5-9 | 9938K / 9464K | 1992K / 1892K | United States has 399.6% more people aged 5-9 |
| 10-14 | 10774K / 10190K | 2197K / 2089K | United States has 389.2% more people aged 10-14 |
| 15-19 | 11671K / 11002K | 2205K / 2100K | United States has 426.6% more people aged 15-19 |
| 20-24 | 12122K / 11403K | 2124K / 2024K | United States has 467.1% more people aged 20-24 |
| 25-29 | 11801K / 11017K | 2263K / 2140K | United States has 418.2% more people aged 25-29 |
| 30-34 | 12170K / 11342K | 2380K / 2294K | United States has 403.1% more people aged 30-34 |
| 35-39 | 12570K / 11772K | 2293K / 2300K | United States has 430.0% more people aged 35-39 |
| 40-44 | 12004K / 11314K | 2288K / 2335K | United States has 404.4% more people aged 40-44 |
| 45-49 | 11227K / 10699K | 2125K / 2168K | United States has 410.7% more people aged 45-49 |
| 50-54 | 10280K / 9907K | 2176K / 2203K | United States has 361.0% more people aged 50-54 |
| 55-59 | 10481K / 10283K | 2189K / 2386K | United States has 353.9% more people aged 55-59 |
| 60-64 | 10548K / 10660K | 2054K / 2249K | United States has 392.9% more people aged 60-64 |
| 65-69 | 9910K / 10428K | 1822K / 1988K | United States has 433.8% more people aged 65-69 |
| 70-74 | 8040K / 8981K | 1521K / 1734K | United States has 422.9% more people aged 70-74 |
| 75-79 | 6042K / 7108K | 1409K / 1604K | United States has 336.4% more people aged 75-79 |
| 80-84 | 3636K / 4632K | 881K / 1129K | United States has 311.5% more people aged 80-84 |
| 85-89 | 1758K / 2638K | 489K / 683K | United States has 275.1% more people aged 85-89 |
| 90-94 | 694K / 1262K | 193K / 331K | United States has 273.7% more people aged 90-94 |
| 95-99 | 166K / 384K | 42K / 99K | United States has 289.7% more people aged 95-99 |
| 100+ | 18K / 59K | 4K / 15K | United States has 308.4% more people aged 100+ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which has more people, USA or UK?
The United States has more: 349.0 million vs 69.9 million in 2026 — 5.0× as many, 279.1 million more people.
Which country is older?
The United Kingdom, with a median age of 40.2 vs 38.7 in the United States (2026).
Which has higher fertility?
The United States, at 1.63 children per woman vs 1.53 in the United Kingdom. Replacement is 2.1, so both are below it.
How will USA and UK compare in 2050?
By 2050 the UN projects the United States at 380.8 million (+9.1% from 2026) and the United Kingdom at 75.5 million (+8.0%).
Are USA and UK growing or shrinking?
The United States is growing (+0.5% in 2026); the United Kingdom is growing (+0.5%).