Tennessee Population Pyramid (2025)

By Marko Visic ยท Updated

Tennessee had 7,315,076 residents on July 1, 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (the 15th most populous of the 50 states), and has grown 5.8% since April 2020. The median age is 39.2, and 18.6% of residents are 65 or older.

Male: 3,561,585
Female: 3,753,491
Total: 7,315,076
Female surplus: 191,906 (2.6%) โ€ข Dark red shows female-dominant age groups

Key figures, July 1, 2025

Population
7,315,076
Change since April 2020
+402,757 (+5.8%)
Change, July 2024 to July 2025
+63,785 (+0.88%)
Median age
39.2 (US 39.4)
Under 18
21.5%
65 and older
18.6%
85 and older
1.8%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females)
94.9
Land area
41,225 sq mi
Density (per sq mi of land)
177.4 (#20 of 50)

Population pyramid, 2000 to 2025

Watch how Tennessee's population structure evolved from 2000 to 2025

2000
Population: 5,703,719
Median Age: 36.0 years
200020002025
Animation speed: 0.5 seconds per year โ€ข Drag slider or click years to explore manually

Census counts, 1910 to 2020

CensusResident populationChange from prior
19102,184,789โ€”
19202,337,885+153,096 (+7.0%)
19302,616,556+278,671 (+11.9%)
19402,915,841+299,285 (+11.4%)
19503,291,718+375,877 (+12.9%)
19603,567,089+275,371 (+8.4%)
19703,923,687+356,598 (+10.0%)
19804,591,120+667,433 (+17.0%)
19904,877,185+286,065 (+6.2%)
20005,689,283+812,098 (+16.7%)
20106,346,105+656,822 (+11.5%)
20206,910,840+564,735 (+8.9%)
2025 estimate7,315,076โ€”

Decennial April 1 counts (resident population); the 2025 figure is the July 1 Census estimate (its change is measured from the April 1, 2020 estimates base, shown in Key figures, not from the 2020 census count). Decade changes are computed from the counts shown.

Components of change

ComponentCumulative, April 2020 to July 2025July 2024 to June 2025
Births432,11684,408
Deaths441,99280,811
Natural changeโˆ’9,876+3,597
International migration+115,541+17,990
Domestic migration+292,727+42,389
Residual+4,365โˆ’191
Total population change+402,757+63,785

Census components of change. The April 2020 to July 2025 column sums the period from the April 1, 2020 base; the right column covers July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025.

How Tennessee ranks

Population
#15 of 50 (the 15th most populous)
Growth since April 2020
#9 of 50 (1 = fastest-growing)
Population density
#20 of 50 (1 = densest)
Median age
#34 of 50 (1 = oldest)
65-and-older share
#35 of 50 (1 = highest)
Under-18 share
#21 of 50 (1 = highest)

See all states on the US states by population hub.

Neighbouring states

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Tennessee in 2025?

Tennessee had 7,315,076 residents on July 1, 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

How has Tennessee's population changed since 2020?

Tennessee grew 5.8% (+402,757 people) between April 2020 and July 2025.

What is the median age in Tennessee?

The median age in Tennessee is 39.2 in 2025, compared with 39.4 for the United States.

What share of Tennessee's residents are 65 or older?

18.6% of Tennessee's residents are 65 or older on July 1, 2025; 1.8% are 85 or older.

How densely populated is Tennessee?

Tennessee has 177.4 people per square mile of land, the 20th densest of the 50 states.

Sources and method

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates (July 1, 2025), 2000 to 2020 intercensal estimates, decennial censuses 1910 to 2020 and the 2026 Gazetteer land area.

The methodology page lists the Census table codes and how these figures are calculated.